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| RESEARCH ON THE SPATIAL-TEMPORAL PATTERN EVOLUTION CHARACTERISTICS OF RURAL TRANSFORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT IN COASTAL DEVELOPED REGIONS: A CASE ON THE SOUTHEAST FUJIAN AREA |
| LIU Shao-fang1,2,3, DAI Wen-yuan1,2,3, BAO Xue-yan1,2,3, HUANG Wan-li1,2,3, WU Guo-sheng1,2,3 |
1. Institute of Geography, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China;
2. Key Laboratory of Wet Subtropical Eco-geological Process, Ministry of Education, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China;
3. School of Geographical Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China |
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Abstract Based on the land use data and socioeconomic statistics data of Southeast Fujian in 2000, 2010 and 2020, this paper respectively constructed the evaluation index systems of rural development level and transformation level, analyzed the spatial-temporal pattern evolution characteristics of rural development and transformation in each county of the study area from 2000 to 2020, and classified the types of rural development and transformation. The results showed that:1) During the last 20 years, the development level of rural areas in Southeast Fujian increased rapidly, with the mean value rising from 0.1865 to 0.5058, increased by 1.7 times. 2) The spatial pattern of rural development level in the study area showed an evolutionary feature of "dispersion-centralization-dispersion". 3) Based on the evaluation results of rural development and transformation and their characteristics of spatial and temporal evolution, the study area was divided into 3 major type areas and 9 subtype areas.
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Received: 01 July 2022
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